The Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) are one of the most magical natural phenomena in the world, and Iceland offers some of the best viewing opportunities. While the auroras can be seen from various parts of Iceland, the northern regions, particularly around Akureyri and the surrounding areas, provide some of the most stunning views. Here's everything you need to know to experience the Northern Lights in Iceland's north:
Best Time to See the Northern Lights
Winter Months (September–April): The Northern Lights are most visible between September and April, with the peak season typically from October to March when the nights are longest.
Dark Skies: For optimal viewing, it’s best to visit when the skies are darkest—avoid times near the full moon, as the light can obscure the aurora.
Clear Weather: The Northern Lights are best seen on clear nights, away from city lights, so weather conditions play a key role in your chances of seeing them. Check local forecasts for cloud cover.
Ideal Locations in Northern Iceland
Akureyri: Often referred to as the "Capital of the North," Akureyri offers easy access to the Northern Lights. Located along the Eyjafjörður fjord, you’ll have the chance to see the aurora in all its glory without the light pollution of Reykjavik.
Lake Myvatn: Known for its geothermal activity and volcanic landscapes, Lake Myvatn offers a stunning backdrop for Northern Lights viewing. Its remote location means clear skies and minimal light pollution.
Húsavík: Known for its whale watching, this town also offers excellent opportunities for aurora viewing, especially on the northern coast of Iceland.
Lónsöræfi: A wilderness area near the Vatnajökull glacier, Lónsöræfi offers spectacular, secluded settings for Northern Lights viewing far from crowds.
Tjörnes Peninsula: Located to the north of Akureyri, this quiet peninsula offers some of the best Northern Lights viewing spots, especially if you're looking for a peaceful and uncrowded experience.
How to Increase Your Chances of Seeing the Northern Lights
Check the Aurora Forecast: Use online aurora forecast websites or apps (like the Icelandic Met Office) to track solar activity. These will give you an idea of when the Northern Lights are most likely to be visible.
Get Far from City Lights: Light pollution is one of the biggest obstacles to viewing the Northern Lights. Head to rural areas, especially in the north, where the lights of towns and cities won’t interfere.
Go During Active Periods: The aurora is more likely to appear during periods of high solar activity, so monitor the space weather. The aurora forecast can help you identify when solar storms are predicted.
Be Patient: The Northern Lights can be unpredictable, so give yourself plenty of time to catch a glimpse. Sometimes, they only appear for short bursts or in unexpected locations.
Photography Tips for Capturing the Northern Lights
Use a Tripod: A sturdy tripod is essential for capturing the Northern Lights since you’ll need to use longer exposure times.
Manual Settings: Set your camera to manual mode. Use a wide aperture (f/2.8–f/4) and a low ISO (800–1600), and adjust the exposure time (typically 5–15 seconds, depending on the intensity of the aurora).
Focus on Infinity: Set your focus to infinity before you start capturing, as the aurora will often be far away from your lens.
Bring Extra Batteries: The cold temperatures of Iceland can quickly drain camera batteries, so make sure to bring extras.
Dress Warmly: Northern Lights viewing often requires long hours in the cold, so dress in layers and bring gloves, hats, and other warm gear to stay comfortable.
Northern Lights Tours
Guided Tours: While you can certainly chase the Northern Lights on your own, guided tours can increase your chances of success. Experienced guides know where to take you for the best views, away from light pollution, and can also offer professional photography tips.
Super Jeep Tours: Some companies offer “Super Jeep” tours that take you to remote locations in the north, ensuring you have an excellent chance to see the lights. These tours can be especially beneficial if you’re unfamiliar with the area or want to go off-road for the best views.
Where to Stay in Northern Iceland
Akureyri: Known for its charming town atmosphere, Akureyri offers a range of accommodations, from guesthouses to boutique hotels.
Lake Myvatn: You’ll find numerous guesthouses and hotels near Lake Myvatn, with many offering Northern Lights wake-up calls so you don’t miss the show.
Húsavík: Stay in cosy guesthouses or boutique hotels in Húsavík, known for its peaceful atmosphere and proximity to great aurora spots.
Remote Lodges & Cabins: For a truly unique experience, consider staying in one of Iceland’s remote lodges or cabins, where the Northern Lights can be viewed right from your window.
What to Pack
Warm Layers: Pack warm, waterproof clothing, including thermal underlayers, a down jacket, and a windproof outer layer. Iceland’s winter temperatures can drop drastically, so it’s essential to stay comfortable while waiting for the lights.
Camera Gear: Bring a DSLR or mirrorless camera with manual settings, a tripod, and spare batteries.
Headlamp or Flashlight: A headlamp is useful for navigating in the dark while keeping your hands free for photography.
Snacks & Hot Drinks: Bring a thermos of hot chocolate or tea and some snacks to keep warm and comfortable during your aurora hunt.
Nearby Attractions in Northern Iceland
Whale Watching in Húsavík: If you’re visiting Húsavík, consider a whale-watching tour during the day to experience Iceland’s marine life before chasing the Northern Lights at night.
Geothermal Areas at Lake Myvatn: Explore the bubbling hot springs and lava fields of the Lake Myvatn area, a great way to spend the day before heading out to see the aurora at night.
Akureyri: Explore the charming town of Akureyri with its cosy cafés, art galleries, and beautiful views of the Eyjafjörður fjord.
Final Tip:
While the Northern Lights are awe-inspiring, they are also unpredictable. Don’t be discouraged if they don’t appear right away. Sometimes, the most magical aurora shows happen when you least expect them. Enjoy the journey, the landscape, and the quiet beauty of Iceland’s northern wilderness!
